Samsara (Cycle of Rebirth)
Saṃsāra
संसार
It refers to the phenomenal world and the cycle itself, where beings repeatedly experience birth, death, and rebirth within a cycle of suffering.
Saṃsāra means "flow," "reincarnation," or "transmigration" in Sanskrit. It refers to the phenomenal world and the cycle itself, where beings repeatedly experience birth, death, and rebirth within a cycle of suffering. Strictly speaking, samsara names the cycle itself, while punarjanma — reincarnation — names each single rebirth that recurs within it.
In Yoga philosophy, ignorance (Avidya) and attachment are considered the causes of Samsara. The ultimate goal of Yoga is to attain liberation from this cycle of Samsara and achieve true freedom (Moksha).
Used when explaining reincarnation or the root of suffering in this phenomenal world. Through meditation and philosophical study, students are encouraged to seek liberation from the bonds of Samsara. Instructors convey the importance of recognizing the cycle of suffering and joy in life and transcending it through higher consciousness.
Emphasize that "Samsara is not just the concept of reincarnation but also exists in the daily cycles of thoughts and emotions." Guide students that letting go of attachment and focusing on the present moment can weaken the cycle of Samsara.