YOGINI STYLE LEXICON
YGYL109Lexicon · 324 terms

Pranayama (Breath Control)

Prāṇāyāma

प्राणायाम

It refers to all Yoga breathing techniques that consciously control and regulate breath to extend and manage the flow of Prana (life force energy).


Meaning of the Term

Prāṇāyāma is comprised of "Prāṇa" (life force energy, breath) and "Āyāma" (control, extension). It refers to all Yoga breathing techniques that consciously control and regulate breath to extend and manage the flow of Prana (life force energy).

Background

It is one of the Eight Limbs in Patanjali's Yoga Sutras, positioned as the stage following asana (poses). The practice of Pranayama aims to purify the mind and body, tranquilize the nervous system, enhance concentration, and promote spiritual awakening.

Usage in Yoga Context

Practiced in Yoga classes before or after asanas, or before meditation. Used to refer to specific breathing techniques (e.g., Kapalabhati, Nadi Shodhana). Instructors guide the length, depth, and rhythm of breath, encouraging awareness of Prana flow.

Notes for Instructors

Convey that "it is not merely a breathing exercise, but an an advanced practice that manipulates life force energy," emphasizing the depth of its effects. Stress the importance of practicing comfortably and without forcing, especially when it comes to Kumbhaka (breath retention).