YOGINI STYLE LEXICON
YGYL158Lexicon · 324 terms

Dosha (Constitutional Type)

Doṣa

दोष

Doṣa means "fault" or "imbalance" in Sanskrit, but in Ayurveda, it refers to the three life energies (Vata, Pitta, Kapha) that determine an individual's mind-body characteristics.


Meaning of the Term

Doṣa means "fault" or "imbalance" in Sanskrit, but in Ayurveda, it refers to the three life energies (Vata, Pitta, Kapha) that determine an individual's mind-body characteristics.

Background

Composed of combinations of the five great elements (ether, air, fire, water, earth), Doshas influence an individual's physique, temperament, and health status. Imbalances in Doshas are believed to lead to illness, and balancing them is fundamental to Ayurvedic treatment.

Usage in Yoga Context

Used in advice on Yoga practices (asanas, Pranayama), diet, and lifestyle tailored to an individual's Dosha. Referred to when explaining the cause of discomfort, such as "Your Vata might be elevated." Instructors convey that understanding one's Dosha enables more personalized health management.

Notes for Instructors

Emphasize that "Dosha indicates individual personality, strengths, and weaknesses, and there is no superiority or inferiority among them." Introduce a simple explanation or checklist for students to learn about their own Doshas.