YOGINI STYLE LEXICON
BODY · Volume IYGYL025–YGYL036

Forward Bends & Backbends: Poses for Flexibility and Release

12 terms
YGYL025
Seated Forward Bend Paścimottanāsana पश्चिमोत्तनासन

It is a seated pose where the body folds deeply forward, primarily stretching the entire back side of the body.

YGYL026
Seated Wide-Legged Forward Bend Upaviṣṭa Koṇāsana उपविष्ट कोणासन

It is a pose where the legs are widely spread to the sides while seated, and the body folds deeply forward, stretching the hip joints, inner thighs, and hamstrings.

YGYL027
Head-to-Knee Pose Jānu Śīrṣāsana जानु शीर्षासन

It is a seated pose where one leg is extended and the other knee is bent, with the head drawing towards the extended knee in a forward fold.

YGYL028
Cobra Pose Bhujaṅgāsana भुजंगासन

It is a prone backbend pose where the body arches like a cobra raising its hood, strengthening the back muscles and opening the chest.

YGYL029
Bow Pose Dhanurāsana धनुरासन

It is a prone backbend pose where the body arches like a drawn bow, grasping the ankles with hands, enhancing overall flexibility and strength.

YGYL030
Fish Pose Matsyāsana मत्स्यासन

It is an active supine backbend that lifts and opens the chest dramatically, evoking the buoyant, expansive quality of a fish moving freely through water.

YGYL031
Camel Pose Uṣṭrāsana उष्ट्रासन

It is a deep backbend pose from a kneeling position, where the entire body arches like a camel, widely opening the chest and throat.

YGYL032
Wheel Pose Chakrāsana चक्रासन

It is an advanced backbend pose where the entire body arches into a large circle, resembling a wheel.

YGYL033
Pigeon Pose Eka Pada Rājakapotāsana (एक पाद राजकपोतासन)Also known as: Kapotāsana (कपोतासन) in some traditions

It is a deep hip-opening pose in which one leg extends forward with a bent knee while the other extends back, evoking the grounded, chest-open stance of a king pigeon.

YGYL034
Upward-Facing Dog Ūrdhva Mukha Śvānāsana ऊर्ध्व मुख श्वानासन

It is a powerful chest-opening backbend pose, resembling a dog stretching with its face turned upwards.

YGYL035
Hand-to-Foot Pose Padahastāsana पादहस्तासन

It is a standing pose where the hands grasp the toes or entire soles of the feet, and the body folds deeply forward, stretching the hamstrings and the entire spine.

YGYL036
Locust Pose Śalabhāsana शलभासन

It refers to a prone backbend in which the chest, arms, and legs lift away from the floor simultaneously, resembling a locust at rest — strengthening the entire back body.